- has worked at the State Department as a member of the policy planning staff and in the Office of International Religious Freedom and at the American Enterprise Institute as a Civitas fellow 1
- previously served as senior director for strategic planning on the National Security Council at the White House 1
- Senior vice president of the Legatum Institute 1
1972 - , Senior vice president of the Legatum Institute; previously served as senior director for strategic planning on the National Security Council at the White House; has worked at the State Department as a member of the policy planning staff and in the Office of International Religious Freedom and at the American Enterprise Institute as a Civitas fellow